Written by Shahnawaz Akhter Karachi, November 17, 2025 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has issued a detailed Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) governing X-ray and Gamma-ray scanning of cargo containers at ports and terminals across Pakistan. The new procedure aims to strengthen border security while ensuring that goods are examined without damaging container integrity. Clear Objective and Mandate According to FBR, the newly notified SOP establishes a transparent, uniform, and internationally aligned framework for Non-Intrusive Inspection (NII) systems operated by terminal operators. The procedures are designed to improve trade facilitation, accelerate cargo clearance, reduce dwell time, and support revenue collection. A key feature of the policy is the integration of high-quality scanning images into the Customs Risk Management System (RMS), enabling more accurate assessments and audit processes. The SOP is also aligned with the World Customs Organization’s SAFE Framework of Standards. Scope and Application The revised SOP applies to all container-based NII scanning facilities at ports, terminals and border points throughout the country. It mandates that all relevant Customs departments — including Assessment, Post-Clearance Audit, Enforcement, and Intelligence & Risk Management (IRM) — must follow the updated standards when handling scanning data or conducting physical inspections. Legal and International Compliance FBR has structured the SOP…