Case Details

Citation(s)
1992 SLG 579 1992 SLD 579 1992 PLD 412
Federal Shariat Court
Shariat Petition No. 1-K of 1989, decided on 23rd April, 1992. DATE of hearing: 19th April, 1992.
TANZIL-UR-RAHMAN, C.J., FIDA MUHAMMA KHAN AND NAZIR AHMAD BHATTI, JJ

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NUSRAT BRIG MIRZ

VS

GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN and another

Law:

Section:

(a) Islamic Jurisprudence--- ---- Equality---No difference exists between the individuals of mankind on the basis of race, colour and territory---All human beings are equal in the eyes of God as He created man from quintessence of clay. The Government of N.-W.F.P. v. Said Kamal Shah PLD 1986 SC 360, Qazilbash v. Chief Land Commissioner, Punjab PLD 1991 SC 99 ref. (b) Islamic jurisprudence--- ----Equality---All humanity belongs to one human family, without any inherent superiority of one over the other and all racial, national or tribal prejudices stood condemned by Islam. Al-Nisa 4:5, 4:58; Al-Anfal 8:28 and AI-Hujrat 49:13; Al-Qurtubi:.Al-­Jami'li Ahkam al-Qur'an, Cairo, 1967 Vol. 16, p.341, Al-Siuti: Al-Dur al­-Manthur: Beirut, Vol. VI, p.98; Dalail al-Nubuwwah, Al-Jame li-AI-Tirmidhi, Vol.5, p.389; Sahih, Muslim Kitab al-Imarah), Vol.3 p.1457; Beirut ed. Eng. Translation by Abdul Hameed Siddiqui, Vol. II, p.1015 pub. Sh. Mohd. Ashraf, Lahore, Musnad, al-Imam Ahmad Bin Hambal, Vol.1, p.6 and Sahih al-Bukhari, Vol. I, p.21, Istanbole (Turkey) ref. (c) Constitution of Pakistani (1973)--- ----Art. 2A---Post or an office is a trust in the hands of the appointing authority. (d) Islamic jurisprudence--- ---- Trust---Political power is held in trust from God and those who have been entrusted with authority must exercise their authority or power as manifested in God's various Commandments and Ordinances. (e) Islamic Jurisprudence--- --- Islam abhors discrimination or preference between man and man, except for their piety, ability and capability, mentally as well as physically. (f) Islamic Jurisprudence--- ---- Employment---Parameter of selection of eligible person for getting appointment is the best of men who is strong and trustworthy. Al-Qasas 28 : 36 ; "Siyasat ul Sharia " (Urdu Translation), pp. 83-84 ref. (g) Islamic jurisprudence--- ---- Trust---Intent and purpose of verse 58 of Surah Al-Nisa---Word (trust) used in Verse 58 of Surah Al-Nisa of Holy Ouran is not to be given a restricted meaning and any sort of trust comes under its purview and commandment in the verse applies to all the trusts and all persons for giving them to whom they are due---All the…
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