Case Details

Citation(s)
1977 SLG 215 1977 SLD 215 1977 SCMR 492
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Criminal Appeals Nos. 83 of 1970 and 59 of 1971, decision dated: 3rd July 1972. dates of hearing : 2nd, 5th and 6th June 1972
SAJJAD AHMED, JAN, WAHEEDUDDIN AHMAD AND SALAHUDDIN AHMED, JJ
Manzur Qadir, Senior Advocate Supreme Court Instructed by Maqbool Ahmad Qadri, Advocate-on-Record for Appellants M. A. Bajwa, Advocate Supreme Court instructed by Ijaz Ali, Advocate-on-Record for the State

Criminal Appeal No. 83 of 1970 SALEHON

VS

The STATE AND Criminal Appeal No. 59 of 1971 MUHAMMAD KHAN AND 2 OTHER vs THE STATE

Law:

Section:

(a) Penal Lode (XLV of 1860)- ---S. 302/34-[Murder-case]-Recovery of blood-stained earth from several places alleged to be venue of crime fully establishing place of occurrence-Recovery of crime empties as well as basket and Swank, grass carried by one victim also fixing place of occurrence -Two prosecution witnesses equally related to both parties and no reason for then to falsely implicate convicted accused-Evidence of such two witnesses receiving ample corroboration from medical evidence and evidenc6 of recoveries-Evidence of Arms Expert against one, evidence of recovery of blood-stained hatchet from another, and extra judicial confession of third accused-Accused also having motive to commit offence-Conviction, held, right in circumstances. (b) Penal Code (XLV of 1860)- -- S. 302/34-[Murder-case]-Benefit of doubt-Appeal against acquittal-No motive on part of acquitted accused to participate in occurrence-Accused living separately and not dependent upon family of headman of other convicted accused persons and also having no enmity with family of deceased persons-No recoveries made from them either-Some prosecution witnesses admitting such acquitted accused having pleaded alibi and produced evidence in its support before Police-Acquittal in circumstances not interfered with.­[Appeal against acquittal]. (c) Penal Code (XLV of 1860)- ---S.302/34-[Murder case]-Appeal against acquittal-Pacts end circumstances of case weighing more heavilyin favour of improba­bility on part of accused to have committed murders of his very near relations-Only material piece of evidence found corroborative of case being recovery of blood-stained hatchet at Instance of accused, such piece of evidence, held, should not have been relied upon for purpose of corroborating two eye-witnesses In view of case being one of appeal against acquittal and trial Court as well as Division Bench having not felt safe to rely, upon such evidence-Recovery evidence being eliminated, ocular evidence of two witnesses naming four persons and such persons being acquitted, reliable corroboration of their evidence, held, ought to Lave existed before accepting it­ no such corroboration existing, appeal against…
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