Case Details

Citation(s)
2025 SLG 5077 2025 SLD 5077 = 2025 LHC 5769
Lahore High Court
Criminal Appeal No.67614 of 2021, Criminal Revision No.44600 of 2023.
PRESENT; (ABHER GUL KHAN) JUDGE
Date of hearing: 19.09.2025 Appellant by: M/S Asghar Ali Gill & Muhammad Aftab Janjua, Advocate. State by: Ch.Muhammad Ishaq, Additional Prosecutor General. Complainant by: Sardar Zulfqar Umer Khan Thaheem, Advocate.

(Sajjad Ali v. The State & another) and (Robina Kausar v. The State & another)

Law: Pakistan Penal Code (PPC),1860

Section: 302, 410

Law: Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898

Section:

Prosecution Case

  • Incident: On 21.02.2017, Faqir Hussain (deceased) allegedly went to collect Rs. 600,000 from Sajjad Ali.
  • Alleged Crime Scene: Godown of Muhammad Shakeel, Bakar Mandi, Lahore.
  • Eyewitnesses: Robina Bibi (PW.1), Munir Hussain (PW.2), and Shabbir Hussain (given up PW). They claimed to find Faqir Hussain dead, with Sajjad Ali standing nearby holding a knife (chhurri).
  • Appellant’s injuries: Allegedly inflicted on himself with the same knife during the attempt to resist arrest.
  • Investigative Steps: FIR registered, postmortem conducted, Chhurri recovered after disclosure, PFSA report done.

Key Points from Trial Record

  • The complainant’s story contained inconsistencies, delays, and uncorroborated claims (e.g., no witnesses for lending of Rs. 600,000).
  • -Critical witnesses like the godown owner and other locals present during the incident were not examined.
  • Timing of FIR registration and postmortem examination inconsistent (FIR allegedly within 35 minutes, postmortem ~18 hours later).
  • The appellant’s injuries and hospital records were not properly investigated by police.
  • PFSA report linking blood on the Chhurri to the victim was inconclusive, no blood group matching done.
  • Eyewitness accounts were materially improved during trial, creating doubts about credibility.
  • Appellant’s version of events suggested he was the aggrieved party, yet the prosecution proceeded with a narrative that heavily relied on potentially unreliable witnesses.

Legal Analysis by Court

Doubt on presence of eyewitnesses at the scene:

  • They did not identify the deceased in inquest/postmortem.
  • Lack of corroboration from independent witnesses.

Delay and procedural lapses:

  • FIR registration and postmortem delay raise doubts about authenticity.
  • Key investigative steps (hospital records, fingerprints, blood grouping) were neglected.

Unsubstantiated motive:

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