Case Details

Citation(s)
2025 SLG 4891 2025 SLD 4891 = 2025 SCP 437 = 2026 SCMR 1215
Supreme Court of Pakistan
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.749-L of 2022 (Against the judgment dated 28.03.2022, passed by the Lahore High Court, Lahore, in Criminal Appeal No.65838 of 2019)
JUSTICE MUHAMMAD HASHIM KHAN KAKARJUSTICE ISHTIAQ IBRAHIMJUSTICE ALI BAQAR NAJAFI
Ms. Tayyaba Munir, Law Clerk

Tariq Sajjad Khan �Petitioner (s)

VERSUS

The State etc �Respondent(s)

Law: Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997

Section: 9(c)

Law: Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898

Section: 419-423,423,382-B

Summary

The petitioner was convicted under Section 9(c) of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997, for possession and trafficking of 12 kilograms of charas. The conviction was upheld but the sentence was reduced on appeal. However, this Supreme Court petition challenged the conviction. The Court found serious contradictions and procedural lapses in the prosecution's case, including discrepancies in the weight of recovered narcotics and failure to produce CCTV evidence. The Court emphasized that the appellate court must independently assess the record regardless of the petitioner�s stance. Ultimately, the conviction and sentence were set aside, and the petitioner was acquitted.

Core Points

  • Petition for condonation of delay was allowed.
  • Petitioner arrested with 12 kg charas based on spy information.
  • Trial Court convicted petitioner under Section 9(c) of the Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997.
  • Lahore High Court upheld conviction but reduced sentence to time served.
  • Preliminary objection: petitioner must not challenge conviction after seeking sentence reduction.
  • Supreme Court rejected preliminary objection, stressing appellate court's duty to examine record independently.
  • Significant contradictions found in prosecution evidence, especially regarding narcotics weight.
  • Failure to produce critical CCTV evidence undermined prosecution case.
  • Petitioner claimed false implication due to prior informer role against a police official.
  • Standard of proof under Control of Narcotic Substances Act is very high.
  • Courts below failed to appreciate contradictions and discrepancies.
  • Conviction and sentence set aside; petitioner acquitted.

Law and Sections Table

Law/Section Description Application in Case
Control of Narcotic Substances Act, 1997 Governs offenses related to narcotics trafficking and possession Section 9(c) used to convict petitioner for trafficking charas
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 Procedure for criminal trial and appeals Sections 419-423 outline appeal filing and appellate powers
Section 423, Criminal Procedure Code Powers of appellate court to independently review appeals Emphasized appellate court must examine the record on merits
Section 382-B, Criminal Procedure Code Benefit allowing sentence reduction Applied by Trial Court in sentencing

 

JUDGMENT

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