Case Details

Citation(s)
2025 SLG 4590 2025 SLD 4590 = 2025 SCP 403 = 2026 SCMR 138 = 2026 PLJ 8
Supreme Court of Pakistan
C.P.L.A.No.1010-L/2014 (On appeal against the order/judgment dated 19.06.2014 passed by the Lahore High Court, Lahore in C.R.No.1147/2008)
Justice Shahid Waheed Justice Musarrat Hilali Justice Salahuddin Panhwar

Abdul Majeed etc …Petitioner(s)

VERSUS

Haji Haq Nawaz …Respondent(s)

Law: Punjab Pre-emption Act, 1991

Section: 13

Summary

The case concerns the right of pre-emption under the Punjab Pre-emption Act of 1991 involving a dispute over 120 kanals of land sold to the petitioners. The respondent-plaintiff claimed to have exercised his right of pre-emption by completing Talb-i-Muwathibat. However, the evidence raised doubts about the timing and adequacy of the declaration. The court held that the respondent-plaintiff failed to prove the proper execution of Talb-i-Muwathibat and dismissed his suit, favoring the vendee.

Core Points

  • The dispute involves pre-emption rights over 120 kanals of land sold through a registered sale deed.
  • The respondent-plaintiff claimed to have made Talb-i-Muwathibat on 7th June 2001 at 7:00 AM in his house.
  • Evidence showed delays and inconsistencies in the notification and declaration process.
  • The informer’s testimony indicated a time lag that contradicted the respondent-plaintiff’s claimed timing.
  • The respondent-plaintiff’s alleged declaration was a mere expression of intent, not a formal declaration as required.
  • Doubts about the execution of Talb-i-Muwathibat are resolved in favor of the vendee (petitioners).
  • The respondent-plaintiff failed to satisfy the legal requirements to exercise his right of pre-emption adequately.
  • The petition is allowed, and the respondent-plaintiff’s suit is dismissed.

Law and Section

Law/Act Section Key Point
Punjab Pre-emption Act, 1991 Section 13 Legal formalities for Talb-i-Muwathibat must clearly show the intention to exercise right of pre-emption.
Punjab Pre-emption Act, 1991 General Provisions Doubt regarding execution of talbs benefits the vendee

 

O R D E R

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