Case Details

Citation(s)
2025 SLG 4214 2025 SLD 4214 = 2025 SCP 343 = 2026 SCMR 1209
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Jail Petition No.470 of 2020 (Against the judgment dated 27.11.2020 of the High Court of Sindh, Circuit Court Larkana passed in Crl. Jail Appeal No.S-26 of 2019)
Mr. Justice Athar Minallah Mr. Justice Irfan Saadat Khan Mr. Justice Malik Shahzad Ahmad Khan

Wazir ...Petitioner(s) ....

VERSUS

The State

Law: Pakistan Penal Code, 1860

Section: 302(b)

Law: Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898

Section: 544-A,382-B

Summary

Wazir was convicted for the murder of Sadoro Lolai based on eyewitness testimony and medical evidence. However, the Supreme Court found that the prosecution's case was marred by contradictions, particularly regarding the nature of injuries (pellet injuries vs. Kalashnikov firing), lack of independent witnesses, absence of motive, and questionable credibility of the evidence. The Court held that these doubts entitled the accused to the benefit of the doubt and therefore acquitted Wazir, setting aside the lower courts' judgments.

Core Points

  • Conviction under section 302(b) PPC for murder of Sadoro Lolai confirmed by Trial and High Courts.
  • FIR reported shooting with Kalashnikovs; medical evidence suggested pellet injuries with no recovered pellets.
  • No independent witnesses supported prosecution; all witnesses were relatives of the complainant.
  • No motive established; no enmity admitted between parties before incident.
  • Co-accused acquitted, with no appeal filed on their acquittal.
  • Related contradictions include delayed visit to crime scene by official and undisclosed eyewitness testimony favorable to accused.
  • Supreme Court applied benefit of doubt principle, relying also on precedents mandating acquittal on slightest reasonable doubt.
  • Petitioner Wazir acquitted and ordered released if not detained in any other case.

Law and Section Table

Law Name Section Number Citation/Context
Pakistan Penal Code 302(b) Charge of murder and sentencing to life imprisonment
Code of Criminal Procedure 544-A Compensation to legal heirs of deceased
Code of Criminal Procedure 382-B Benefit of doubt/conviction questioned
Supreme Court Precedents N/A Benefit of doubt principle cited in judgment

 

JUDGMENT

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