Case Details

Citation(s)
2025 SLG 4056 2025 SLD 4056 = 2025 SCP 310 = 2026 SCMR 317
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Jail Petition No.541 of 2021 (On appeal against the judgment dated 14.10.2021 passed by the Lahore High Court, Lahore in Criminal Appeal No.352 of 2016 and Criminal Revision No.692 of 2016)
MR. JUSTICE MALIK SHAHZAD AHMAD KHAN MR. JUSTICE SALAHUDDIN PANHWAR

Muhammad Ali …Petitioner(s) Verus The State

Law: Pakistan Penal Code, 1860

Section: 302,449

Law: Criminal Procedure Code, 1898

Section: 544-A,382-B

Summary

Muhammad Ali was convicted under Sections 302 and 449 PPC for murder and house trespass, respectively, based on consistent and trustworthy eyewitness testimony and supported by medical evidence. The court found the FIR timely and the minor discrepancies between ocular and medical evidence inconsequential, dismissing the appeal and upholding the convictions and sentences.

Core Points

  • Muhammad Ali was tried and convicted under Section 302 PPC (murder) and Section 449 PPC (house trespass).
  • FIR was lodged within one hour of the occurrence, ensuring prompt reporting.
  • Eyewitnesses Mst. Farzana Bibi and Muhammad Junaid, residing at the crime scene, gave consistent and credible testimony.
  • Minor discrepancies between the ocular account and medical evidence about the injury site were deemed insignificant.
  • The postmortem was conducted with some delay, but no evidence showed it was intentional or affected the case.
  • The trial and High Courts correctly convicted and sentenced the petitioner; the appeal was dismissed.
  • Compensation under Section 544-A Cr.P.C. was ordered with provision for default punishment.
  • Benefit of Section 382-B Cr.P.C. was extended, allowing concurrent sentences.

Law and Section Table

Law Name Section Number Citation/Provision Description
Pakistan Penal Code 302 Punishment for murder
Pakistan Penal Code 449 House trespass
Criminal Procedure Code 544-A Compensation to legal heirs of deceased
Criminal Procedure Code 382-B Benefit of doubt or conviction to accused (sentence running concurrently)

 

JUDGMENT

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