| Citation(s) |
|---|
| 2023 SLG 1065 2023 PLJ 61 2023 SLD 1065 |
Supreme Court of Pakistan
C.A. No. 2433 of 2016, decided on 15.9.2022. (Against the judgment Dated 28.07.2015 of the Peshawar High Court, D.I. Khan Bench, D.I. Khan passed in C.R. No. 25-D/2014) Date of hearing: 15.9.2022
IJAZ UL AHSAN AND SAYYED MAZAHAR ALI AKBAR NAQVI, JJ.
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C.A. No. 2433 of 2016, decided on 15.9.2022. (Against the judgment Dated 28.07.2015 of the Peshawar High Court, D.I. Khan Bench, D.I. Khan passed in C.R. No. 25-D/2014) Date of hearing: 15.9.2022
IJAZ UL AHSAN AND SAYYED MAZAHAR ALI AKBAR NAQVI, JJ.
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MUHAMMAD IQBAL etc.
VS
NASRULLAH---Respondent
Law: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act, (X of 1987)
Section: 13
Law: Specific Relief Act, 1877
Section: 9
Law: Civil Procedure Code (V of 1908)
Section: 11
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act, 1987 (X of 1987)-- ----S. 13--Specific Relief Act, (I of 1877), S. 9--Civil Procedure Code, (V of 1908), O.VII R. 11--Suit for possession through pre-emption--Filing of application for dismissal of suit--Rejected--Civil Revision accepted--Case was remanded--Dismissal of suit after post remand proceedings--Concurrent findings--Premature pre-emption--Non completion of sale and possession--Question of whether--(i) Agreement to sell confers title, (ii) Agreement was conclusive at time when respondent allegedly performed talb-e-muhibat i.e. 23.2.2010, (iii) if sale was not complete whether suit filed by respondent was competent--Balance sale consideration was paid which means that agreement to sell between parties had not been concluded at time when respondent had performed his first talab--When respondent performed Talb-e-Muwathibat, sale was not complete, subsequent performance of Talb-e-lshhad and filing of suit for pre emption was pre mature--Sale had yet not taken place at time when respondent performed Talb-e-Muwathibat--Appeal allowed. [Pp. 71 73] A, C E Ref. 2010 SCMR 1770. Agreement to sell-- ----It is settled law that an agreement to sell does not create any title or claim over property--It also does not create ownership in land and, as such, a person in whose favour such an agreement is made cannot claim a decree of title on basis of incomplete sale consideration. [P. 71] B Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pre-emption Act, 1987 (X of 1987)-- ----S. 2(d)--Sale--The word “Sale” has been defined in same terms as it usually encompasses-- In common parlance a transaction between buyer and seller in which seller sells intangible or tangible goods, assets, or services against money is known as a sale. …
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