| Citation(s) |
|---|
| 2020 SLG 715 2020 SLD 715 2020 SCMR 682 |
Supreme Court of Pakistan
Civil Appeals Nos. 1080 and 1113 of 2013, decision & hearing Date : 28-01-2020 (On appeal from judgment Dated 24.5.2013, passed by the Peshawar High Court, D.I. Khan Bench, in C.Rs. Nos. 179 and 180 of 2011)
MANZOOR AHMAD MALIK, JUSTICE AMIN-UD-DIN KHAN, JUSTICE
Syed Mastan Ali Shah Zaidi, Advocate Supreme Court for Appellant (in both cases). Nemo for
Respondent (in both cases).
Civil Appeals Nos. 1080 and 1113 of 2013, decision & hearing Date : 28-01-2020 (On appeal from judgment Dated 24.5.2013, passed by the Peshawar High Court, D.I. Khan Bench, in C.Rs. Nos. 179 and 180 of 2011)
MANZOOR AHMAD MALIK, JUSTICE AMIN-UD-DIN KHAN, JUSTICE
Syed Mastan Ali Shah Zaidi, Advocate Supreme Court for Appellant (in both cases). Nemo for
Respondent (in both cases).
SULTAN
VS
NOOR ASGHAR
Law: Punjab Pre-emption Act, 1991
Section: 13(3)
Law: Constitution of Pakistan, 1973
Section: 185(3)
(a) Punjab Pre-emption Act (IX of 1991)--- ----S. 13(3)---Suit for pre-emption---Talb-i-Ishhad, notice for---Proof---Pre-emptor/appellant had not produced the postman to prove the service or refusal of the notice of Talb-i-Ishhad allegedly issued through registered acknowledgement due---Vendee had not admitted that he had received a notice of Talb-i-Ishhad, duly attested by two truthful witnesses issued within two weeks from the alleged date of knowledge---Statement of vendee in court made it evident that the notice was served after filing of the suit, and the notice was issued by the Court---Further, even the original notice of alleged Talb-i-Ishhad had not been produced and got exhibited in the documentary evidence---Suit filed by pre-emptor was rightly dismissed---Appeals were dismissed. (b) Punjab Pre-emption Act (IX of 1991)--- ----S. 13---Suit for pre-emption---Talbs, performance of---Performance of Talbs was not a formality, rather it was substantial for the plaintiff/pre-emptor to prove Talbs in accordance with law, otherwise the suit would be defeated. (c) Punjab Pre-emption Act (IX of 1991)--- ----S. 13---Suit for pre-emption---Talbs, performance of---Proof---Admissions on part of defendant/vendee---In a suit for pre-emption, the plaintiff had to stand on its own legs and may not rely on the weaknesses or admissions of the defendant/vendee to prove the whole claim---Balance of probabilities would not determine the outcome in a suit for pre-emption, which was a suit sui generis in its own nature and required each Talb to be proved in accordance with the law. In a suit for pre-emption, the plaintiff had to stand on its own legs and may not rely on the weaknesses or admissions of the defendant/vendee to prove the whole claim. For instance, in a written statement a vendee/defendant denies performance of Talb-i-Ishhad by the plaintiff/pre-emptor but when appearing as a witness admits receipt of notice of Talb-i-Ishhad. This admission was not sufficient to hold that the plaintiff had proved performance of Talb-i-Ishhad because the admission of receipt of notice did not confirm that the notice was sent within two weeks after the date of knowledge by the…
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